MIDI

Sampling (MIDI)

The Music Telegraph | Text 2019/02/13 [10:46]
MIDI

Sampling (MIDI)

The Music Telegraph| 입력 : 2019/02/13 [10:46]

▲ VSampler (software sampler)    

© KVR Audio, Inc.

 

 


Sampling

 

 

Sampling

Short digital audio file (note or phrase) playback via MIDI control

1. Melodic: Creates a new MIDI instrument from a single sample

2. Transposition: Several octaves of electronic pitch transposition on keyboard

3. Polyphony: Ability to play chords

 

 

 

Multi-sampling

Multiple samples of one instrument mapped to corresponding key ranges

1. Limiting the range of transposition gives better quality

2. Key zone: Playback range of one sample

3. Root key: MIDI note that plays sample’s natural pitch

 

 

▲ Assign 'Root key'

*The more distance from the root key, the more sound weird (∵ Electronically transposed)

*Overtone content is different depend on key 

© The Music Telegraph

 

 

 



*Cut samples in Zero-crossing area

('Zero-crossing area': the area that no sound signal exist)

▲ © The Music Telegraph

 


If you cut No zero-crossing line such as,

▲ © The Music Telegraph


then you would get a 'click sound (noise)'

 

 

 

Kits

Assorted samples from different instruments

Sources mapped to individual keys

1. Use ‘Single-key’ key zones

2. Allow spontaneous rhythmic performance

3. Root key = Single-key range (key zone)

 

 

 

Groove construction

Allows performance of groove variations

1. Uses multiple copies of a groove, with different start time

2. Uses single-key zone (Root key = single-key range)

 

 

 

 

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